Moving from playing a student model flute to an intermediate makes a huge difference in your sound and ability to play. You get to put a lot more air into these flutes too!
Some features with intermediate flutes include:
French Style / Open Holed
Intermediate flutes are usually open-holed or ‘French style’. Until you are used to playing open holed you can have little corks or plastic plugs put in the holes and then remove them one at a time as you get used to the placement of your fingers. You will love feeling the air go through the flute! French style flutes typically offer either a silver or silver-plated head joint and/or body.
Silver Head Joint
To make your investment in an intermediate flute worthwhile you should go for the solid silver head joint. You can use more air with a silver head joint and get quality sound at faster speeds. Overall the tone is much richer. A silver plated body is fine with a solid silver head joint. Of course solid silver is more expensive but with that also comes more refined mechanism function and with more silver always a better sound.
When you buy a silver headjoint or silver plated body NEVER polish it with silvo. Your flute sure will look nice but silvo will wear down your flute affecting the sound. Instead use a white polishing cloth with the gray cover cloth, cloths with microbeads/silica work well. Rubbing a bit of alcohol over the flute will clean well too but not wear down your flute.
B Foot vs C Foot
B Foot allows you better tuning in the top register and also allows you to play higher notes. It also gives good sound to the lowest register. And of course you get to play low B. ;)
Off Set G or In line G
This makes no difference to the sound but for some reason professional players usually opt for the in line G. It takes a bit of getting used to but I do not believe it makes a difference in the sound – you should ask though while you’re testing them out.
Extras
- gold lip plate: unless you are allergic to silver, the gold lip plate just is just a decorative and pricey feature. Only metal that is touched by the air you blow affects the tone — such as where you blow across the mouthpiece (not where you rest your chin), and the inside of the flute & keys where the air is playing through.
- split E: frankly I don’t know how to use a split E mechanism! :shock: I do know that this feature generally adds several hundred dollars to the price of your flute and can be handy but it isn’t absolutely necessary.
Explaining Model Numbers
All those model numbers that you see with flutes are just different levels of features or what they are made of so you can tell them apart. My intermediate flute was a Yamaha 385H: silver head joint, open hole, inline G, silver plated body, B foot. It is a really good flute and I really enjoyed playing it! I used it for university year 1 and 2 and grade 13 (grade 13?! yes back in the day there was grade 13 better known as OAC around here) when I was taking private lessons preparing for university auditions. Until that point I had been using a student model Yamaha.
On Yamaha
Yamaha flutes are great instruments – very good sound, mechanics, and overall quality. I have not ever tried to play another make before but with my scheduled flute check up coming up I might get to try something different as a loaner! So I’m looking forward to hearing and feeling the difference of another make. Other flutes like Pearls and Jupiters offer the same features as Yamaha and are cheaper, but these flutes don’t have the quality of Yamahas. Still, they are viable possibilities, and some people really love them so don’t count them out and do play them and decide for yourself!
Whatever intermediate flute you get, there these are the features I recommend:
- silver headjoint
- open holes
- B foot
- silver plated body or solid silver if you are in the market
Try all kinds of makes and intermediate models when you are out shopping around — you will be the wiser for it.
Whichever intermediate flute you get enjoy it! It’s a big investment; you will be able to put more demands on your flute and you will hear your flute respond. You get to use more air, more open form, fast technique with greater response, play with more colours, use more shading and have more dynamic abilities and all the while your sound will be clearer, richer, and warmer. You’ll love it!
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